Mở bài gián tiếp là một cách giúp bạn “ăn gian” thời gian trả lời rất hiệu quả dành cho các bạn gặp vấn đề không biết nói gì. Thay vì đi thẳng vào câu trả lời kiểu Well, I would like to talk about… thì chúng ta sẽ đi đường vòng. Hãy điểm qua 17 mẫu câu đi “đường vòng” khi bắt đầu nói mà bạn có thể áp dụng nè:
Chắc chắn rồi, chúng ta có thể đưa ra những lựa chọn đa dạng để bắt đầu phần nói của mình:
- General Introduction
There are many [things/topics/aspects] that I could talk about, but I think I will tell you about .........
Ví dụ: There are many unforgettable trips I've had, but I think I will tell you about my visit to Da Nang.
- Broad Category
Bạn cũng có thể bắt đầu trả lời phần thi IELTS Speaking part 2 bằng cách nói về chủ đề lớn:
In terms of [broad category], there are a few [items/places/events] worth mentioning, but the one that stands out the most is .........
Ví dụ: In terms of favorite foods, there are a few dishes worth mentioning, but the one that stands out the most is pho.
- Numerous Choices
There are numerous [topics/things/memories] I could talk about, but one that really stands out is .........
Ví dụ: There are numerous vacations I could talk about, but one that really stands out is my trip to Thailand.
- Many Options
Cấu trúc câu này cho biết bạn có rất nhiều lựa chọn khác nhau:
I have many [choices/memories/events] to choose from, but I think I’ll share .........
Ví dụ: I have many childhood memories to choose from, but I think I’ll share my first time riding a bike.
- Wide Variety
Bạn cũng có thể nói về sự đa dạng của các sự kiện, địa điểm hoặc đồ vật trong cuộc sống của mình và từ đó làm nổi bật điều muốn nói:
Well, there are a variety of [things/events/places] that I could discuss, but ………… comes to mind first.
Ví dụ: Well, there are a variety of hobbies that I could discuss, but painting comes to mind first.
- Plethora of Choices
I have a plethora of [memories/events/places] in mind, but [specific topic] is particularly special.
Ví dụ: I have a plethora of family gatherings in mind, but the New Year celebration is particularly special.
- Abundant Topics
There are an abundance of [topics/events/experiences] that I could discuss, but the one that stands out is .........
Ví dụ: There are an abundance of festivals in my country that I could discuss, but the one that stands out is Tet.
Bằng cách nói về những trải nghiệm chung, bạn có thể mở đầu cho rất nhiều câu trả lời liên quan đến các câu hỏi về event, expericence, activitiy...
- Personal Preference or Experience
Among all the [things/events/places], one that stands out to me is .........
Ví dụ: Among all the books I've read, one that stands out to me is 'Pride and Prejudice'.
- Significant Impact
Mẫu câu tham khảo:
There have been several [events/experiences/people] that have significantly impacted me, but the most important one is .........
Ví dụ: There have been several teachers who have significantly impacted me, but the most important one is my high school math teacher.
- Memorable Occasion
Many [events/moments] in my life have been memorable, but the one that I always recall is .........
Ví dụ: Many moments in my life have been memorable, but the one that I always recall is my graduation day.
- Rich Experiences
Hoặc với những bạn giàu trải nghiệm, có thể bắt đầu bằng:
My life has been full of [experiences/moments], and one of the most notable is .........
Ví dụ: My life has been full of learning experiences, and one of the most notable is learning to play the guitar.
- Countless Experiences
There have been countless [experiences/moments/events] in my life, but one of the most memorable is .........
Ví dụ: There have been countless experiences in my life, but one of the most memorable is my first job interview.
- Range of Memories
I could talk about a range of [memories/experiences/events], but the one I want to focus on is .........
Ví dụ: I could talk about a range of school experiences, but the one I want to focus on is my first day at university.
- Numerous Memories
There are numerous [memories/moments/events] that I could share, but the one I’d like to tell you about is .........
Ví dụ: There are numerous travel experiences that I could share, but the one I’d like to tell you about is my trip to Paris.
- Context Setting
Chúng ta có thể sử dụng mẫu câu:
When I think about [general topic], several [things/experiences] come to mind. One in particular is .........
Ví dụ: When I think about childhood memories, several events come to mind. One in particular is my first day at school.
- Reflective Start
Chúng ta có mẫu câu mở đầu bằng cách hồi tưởng:
Reflecting on my life, there are several [moments/experiences] that I cherish, but one that I’d like to share is .........
Ví dụ: Reflecting on my life, there are several achievements that I cherish, but one that I’d like to share is winning the national debate competition.
- Comparing Options
Đưa ra yếu tố so sánh cũng là một cách hay để mở đầu cho phần trả lời của bạn. Chúng ta có thể dùng mẫu câu:
Out of all the [options/things/events] I could choose from, I believe the best one to talk about is .........
Ví dụ: Out of all the vacations I've taken, I believe the best one to talk about is my trip to Japan.
Trên đây, SOL đã mang đến cho các bạn 17 mẫu câu để bắt đầu nói trong phần thi IELTS Speaking part 2, giúp bạn có thêm chút thời gian để suy nghĩ hoặc kéo dài phần nói của mình. Hãy chọn cho mình mẫu câu phù hợp và luyện tập ngay nhé.