Describe a person who helps protect the environment là một đề IELTS Speaking nghe có vẻ khó nhưng nếu biết cách chuẩn bị và có ý tưởng nói thì thực ra cũng không khó lắm đâu đúng không nè. Ngoài những nhân vật nổi tiếng hoặc có ảnh hưởng thì chúng ta hoàn toàn có thể nói về những người xung quanh với những hành động đơn giản, gần gũi mà vẫn bảo vệ môi trường.
Trong bài viết này, các bạn hãy cùng SOL IELTS giải quyết đề bài IELTS Speaking part 2 Describe a person who helps protect the environment thông qua một vài sample answers, cũng như trả lời các câu hỏi IELTS Speaking part 3 liên quan đến topic này nhé.
Describe a person who helps protect the environment
You should say:
Who this person is?
How this person protects the environment?
What difficulty this person has faced?
And how you feel about this person?
Trong 1 phút chuẩn bị, bạn có thể suy nghĩ theo các bước sau:
Chọn một nhân vật: Nhà hoạt động môi trường, người sáng lập tổ chức bảo vệ môi trường, cá nhân thực hiện hành động ý nghĩa…
Hành động bảo vệ môi trường: Giảm rác thải, trồng cây, nâng cao nhận thức cộng đồng…
Khó khăn gặp phải: Thiếu kinh phí, sự phản đối từ một số nhóm lợi ích, điều kiện thời tiết khắc nghiệt…
Cảm xúc cá nhân: Ngưỡng mộ, khâm phục, truyền cảm hứng…
I'm going to describe one of my neighbors, Uncle Nam, who is very conscious about protecting the environment. He’s not famous or anything, just an ordinary person who tries to make a small difference through his daily habits.
I first noticed his efforts when I saw him collecting plastic bottles and sorting trash properly in our neighborhood. He always makes sure that recyclable waste is separated from general waste, and he encourages others to do the same. Besides that, he grows a small garden in front of his house, which not only makes the street look greener but also helps absorb dust and improve air quality. One of the things I admire the most is that he always carries a reusable shopping bag and refuses plastic bags whenever he buys groceries.
However, I think he has faced some difficulties because not everyone around him shares the same mindset. Some people still litter or don’t care about sorting waste, and sometimes, he has to clean up after them. But instead of complaining, he continues setting a good example and politely reminds others to be more responsible.
I really respect Uncle Nam because his actions show that protecting the environment doesn’t have to be something big or complicated. It’s all about small, everyday choices that anyone can make. His dedication has even inspired me to be more mindful of my habits, like using a reusable water bottle instead of buying plastic ones. I think if more people were like him, our surroundings would be much cleaner and greener.
One person I admire for his efforts in protecting the environment is Nguyen Van Thai, a Vietnamese conservationist who has dedicated his life to saving endangered wildlife. He is best known for his work in rescuing and rehabilitating pangolins, which are one of the most trafficked animals in the world.
Thai has established a rescue center to take care of injured pangolins before releasing them back into the wild. He also conducts awareness campaigns to educate people about the importance of protecting wildlife and stopping illegal poaching.
However, his work has not been easy. He has faced threats from poachers, lack of funding, and even legal obstacles while trying to enforce conservation laws. Despite these challenges, he remains committed to his cause and continues to fight for environmental protection.
I find him incredibly inspiring. His dedication and perseverance remind me that even one person can make a big difference in protecting our planet. He has set an example for future generations to follow.
A person who is doing great work for the environment is Trang Nguyen, a Vietnamese environmental activist and author. She is widely known for her conservation projects and efforts to educate young people about environmental issues.
Trang has been involved in wildlife protection, particularly in saving elephants and tigers from illegal trade. She also writes books and gives talks to raise public awareness about environmental conservation.
However, her journey has not been smooth. As a young woman in a male-dominated field, she has had to overcome gender biases and skepticism. Additionally, working in remote forests and facing dangerous situations has made her mission even more challenging.
I have deep respect for her bravery and determination. She proves that passion and hard work can create real change. Her work has motivated me to be more environmentally conscious in my daily life.
Dưới đây là một số từ vựng IELTS hữu ích dành cho các bạn khi nói về topic Describe a person who helps protect the environment nhé:
Conservationist – Nhà bảo tồn môi trường.
Endangered wildlife – Động vật hoang dã có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng.
Rescue center – Trung tâm cứu hộ.
Illegal poaching – Săn bắt trái phép.
Raise public awareness – Nâng cao nhận thức cộng đồng.
Gender biases – Định kiến giới tính.
Skepticism – Sự hoài nghi.
Environmental activist – Nhà hoạt động môi trường.
Perseverance – Sự kiên trì.
Dưới đây là một số câu hỏi có thể gặp trong phần thi IELTS Speaking part 3 và câu trả lời tham khảo từ The SOL Education:
We should protect the environment because it directly impacts our survival and quality of life. For instance, a healthy environment provides us with clean air, fresh water, and fertile soil, which are essential for our well-being. Moreover, protecting the environment helps to preserve biodiversity, which is crucial for maintaining ecological balance. If we neglect environmental protection, we risk facing severe consequences like climate change, natural disasters, and resource depletion. Therefore, it’s our responsibility to safeguard the planet for future generations.
Từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích:
Impacts our survival: Ảnh hưởng đến sự sống còn của chúng ta.
Preserve biodiversity: Bảo tồn đa dạng sinh học.
Ecological balance: Cân bằng sinh thái.
Resource depletion: Cạn kiệt tài nguyên.
Safeguard the planet: Bảo vệ hành tinh.
Protecting the environment is vital because it ensures the sustainability of our planet. For example, by reducing pollution and conserving natural resources, we can mitigate the effects of global warming and ensure that future generations have access to the same resources we enjoy today. Additionally, a clean and healthy environment contributes to better public health, as it reduces the risk of diseases caused by pollution. In short, environmental protection is not just about nature; it’s about securing a better future for humanity.
Từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích:
Ensures sustainability: Đảm bảo tính bền vững.
Mitigate the effects: Giảm thiểu tác động.
Global warming: Nóng lên toàn cầu.
Public health: Sức khỏe cộng đồng.
Securing a better future: Đảm bảo một tương lai tốt đẹp hơn.
I believe that everyone shares the responsibility for protecting the environment. Governments play a crucial role by implementing policies and regulations to reduce pollution and promote sustainability. However, individuals also have a part to play, such as by reducing waste, conserving energy, and supporting eco-friendly products. Moreover, businesses must adopt sustainable practices to minimize their environmental impact. In essence, it’s a collective effort that requires action from all sectors of society.
Từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích:
Implementing policies: Thực hiện các chính sách.
Promote sustainability: Thúc đẩy tính bền vững.
Eco-friendly products: Sản phẩm thân thiện với môi trường.
Sustainable practices: Các hoạt động bền vững.
Collective effort: Nỗ lực chung.
While governments and corporations have a significant role in environmental protection, I think individuals bear the primary responsibility. After all, it’s our daily choices—like using plastic bags, driving cars, or wasting water—that collectively harm the environment. If each person takes small steps, such as recycling or using public transport, the cumulative impact can be enormous. Therefore, I believe that change starts at the individual level, and everyone must take ownership of their actions.
Từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích:
Daily choices: Lựa chọn hàng ngày.
Cumulative impact: Tác động tích lũy.
Recycling: Tái chế.
Take ownership: Chịu trách nhiệm.
Change starts at the individual level: Thay đổi bắt đầu từ cá nhân.
In my opinion, climate change is the most pressing environmental issue today. This is because it affects every aspect of our planet, from rising sea levels and extreme weather events to the loss of biodiversity. For example, melting ice caps are threatening the habitats of polar animals, while droughts and floods are becoming more frequent, endangering human lives and agriculture. If we don’t address this issue urgently, the consequences could be catastrophic for future generations.
Từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích:
Pressing environmental issue: Vấn đề môi trường cấp bách.
Rising sea levels: Mực nước biển dâng.
Extreme weather events: Các hiện tượng thời tiết cực đoan.
Melting ice caps: Băng tan ở hai cực.
Catastrophic consequences: Hậu quả thảm khốc.
I think plastic pollution is one of the most serious environmental problems we face today. Every year, millions of tons of plastic waste end up in oceans, harming marine life and ecosystems. For instance, sea turtles often mistake plastic bags for jellyfish and ingest them, leading to fatal consequences. Moreover, plastic takes hundreds of years to decompose, which means it will continue to pollute the environment for generations. Therefore, reducing plastic use is crucial for protecting our planet.
Từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích:
Plastic pollution: Ô nhiễm nhựa.
Marine life: Sinh vật biển.
Ingest them: Nuốt phải chúng.
Fatal consequences: Hậu quả chết người.
Decompose: Phân hủy.
Yes, I think there’s some truth to that. Young people today are more exposed to information about environmental issues through social media and education. For example, many schools now include environmental studies in their curriculum, and young activists like Greta Thunberg have inspired a global movement. In contrast, older generations might not have had the same level of awareness growing up, so they might be less informed or less motivated to take action.
Từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích:
Exposed to information: Tiếp xúc với thông tin.
Environmental studies: Các nghiên cứu về môi trường.
Global movement: Phong trào toàn cầu.
Less informed: Ít được thông tin.
Less motivated: Ít có động lực hơn.
While it’s true that many young people are passionate about environmental protection, I don’t think it’s fair to generalize. Some older individuals are equally aware and actively involved in environmental causes. For instance, many older people participate in community clean-up drives or advocate for sustainable practices. Moreover, awareness often depends on personal interest and access to information rather than age. So, I believe both generations have a role to play in protecting the environment.
Từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích:
Passionate about: Đam mê về.
Community clean-up drives: Các chiến dịch dọn dẹp cộng đồng.
Advocate for sustainable practices: Vận động cho các hoạt động bền vững.
Personal interest: Sở thích cá nhân.
Access to information: Tiếp cận thông tin.
There are many activities that harm the environment, but one of the most significant is the excessive use of fossil fuels. For example, driving cars, flying planes, and using coal for energy production release large amounts of greenhouse gases, which contribute to global warming. Additionally, deforestation for agriculture or urban development destroys natural habitats and reduces the planet’s ability to absorb carbon dioxide. These activities have long-term consequences for the environment.
Từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích:
Excessive use of fossil fuels: Sử dụng quá mức nhiên liệu hóa thạch.
Greenhouse gases: Khí nhà kính.
Deforestation: Phá rừng.
Natural habitats: Môi trường sống tự nhiên.
Long-term consequences: Hậu quả lâu dài.
Another major activity that harms the environment is the improper disposal of waste. For instance, many people throw plastic waste into rivers or oceans, which not only pollutes the water but also endangers marine life. Moreover, industrial waste from factories often contains toxic chemicals that can contaminate soil and water sources. If we don’t address these practices, the damage to the environment will only worsen.
Từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích:
Improper disposal of waste: Xử lý rác thải không đúng cách.
Pollutes the water: Làm ô nhiễm nguồn nước.
Endangers marine life: Gây nguy hiểm cho sinh vật biển.
Toxic chemicals: Hóa chất độc hại.
Contaminate soil and water sources: Làm ô nhiễm đất và nguồn nước.
Children can be educated about environmental protection through schools and family involvement. For example, schools can incorporate environmental topics into their curriculum, such as teaching students about recycling, conservation, and the importance of biodiversity. Additionally, parents can set a good example by practicing eco-friendly habits at home, like reducing waste or using reusable bags. When children see adults taking action, they’re more likely to adopt these behaviors themselves.
Từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích:
Incorporate into the curriculum: Đưa vào chương trình giảng dạy.
Recycling and conservation: Tái chế và bảo tồn.
Eco-friendly habits: Thói quen thân thiện với môi trường.
Reusable bags: Túi tái sử dụng.
Adopt these behaviors: Áp dụng những hành vi này.
Another effective way to educate children is through hands-on activities and outdoor experiences. For instance, organizing field trips to nature reserves or recycling centers can help children understand the importance of protecting the environment. Moreover, interactive games or projects, like planting trees or creating art from recycled materials, can make learning fun and memorable. By engaging children in these activities, we can instill a sense of responsibility and care for the planet.
Từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích:
Hands-on activities: Các hoạt động thực hành.
Nature reserves: Khu bảo tồn thiên nhiên.
Interactive games: Trò chơi tương tác.
Instill a sense of responsibility: Nuôi dưỡng ý thức trách nhiệm.
Care for the planet: Quan tâm đến hành tinh.
No, I don’t think it’s good to buy unnecessary things, as it contributes to waste and overconsumption. For example, purchasing items we don’t need often leads to them being thrown away, which adds to landfill waste and environmental pollution. Moreover, the production of these goods consumes valuable resources like water and energy, further straining the planet. Therefore, it’s better to adopt a minimalist approach and only buy what we truly need.
Từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích:
Overconsumption: Tiêu thụ quá mức.
Landfill waste: Rác thải bãi chôn lấp.
Straining the planet: Gây áp lực lên hành tinh.
Minimalist approach: Cách tiếp cận tối giản.
Truly need: Thực sự cần.
While buying unnecessary things might provide short-term satisfaction, it’s ultimately harmful to both the environment and our finances. For instance, impulse buying often leads to clutter and wasted money, which could have been saved or spent on more meaningful purchases. Additionally, the environmental cost of producing and disposing of these items is significant. So, I believe it’s important to be mindful of our consumption habits and prioritize sustainability.
Từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích:
Short-term satisfaction: Sự hài lòng ngắn hạn.
Impulse buying: Mua sắm bốc đồng.
Clutter: Sự lộn xộn.
Mindful of our consumption habits: Cẩn trọng với thói quen tiêu dùng.
Prioritize sustainability: Ưu tiên tính bền vững.
Yes, I think volunteering is quite common among young people, especially in areas like environmental protection and community service. For example, many students volunteer to clean up beaches, plant trees, or help at local shelters. This is because young people are often more idealistic and eager to make a positive impact on society. Moreover, volunteering provides valuable experiences and skills, which can be beneficial for their future careers.
Từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích:
Environmental protection: Bảo vệ môi trường.
Community service: Dịch vụ cộng đồng.
Idealistic: Lý tưởng hóa.
Make a positive impact: Tạo tác động tích cực.
Valuable experiences: Kinh nghiệm quý giá.
While volunteering is popular among some young people, I think it depends on their circumstances and priorities. For instance, those who are busy with studies or part-time jobs might not have the time to volunteer regularly. However, many young people still participate in short-term volunteer projects, especially during holidays or special events. Overall, I believe that while not everyone volunteers, there’s a growing awareness of its importance among the younger generation.
Từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích:
Circumstances and priorities: Hoàn cảnh và ưu tiên.
Part-time jobs: Công việc bán thời gian.
Short-term volunteer projects: Các dự án tình nguyện ngắn hạn.
Growing awareness: Nhận thức ngày càng tăng.
Importance: Tầm quan trọng.
Mong rằng, bài viết đã đem đến cho các bạn những gợi ý hữu ích để chuẩn bị cho bài nói của bản thân. Đừng quên luyện tập thật nhiều để đảm bảo các tiêu chí về phát âm, độ trôi chảy nhé.
